查看星期六, 21 3月 2026歷史檔案

SIDC 太陽影響數據分析中心的每日公告

發布時間: 2026 Mar 21 1234 UTC

SIDC太陽影響數據分析中心的預報

太陽閃焰

C-class flares expected, (probability >=50%)

地磁

Major (ISES: Severe) magstorm expected (A>=100 or K>=7)

太陽質子

Quiet

	10公分通量	Ap
21 Mar 2026	100	085
22 Mar 2026	099	045
23 Mar 2026	098	024

太陽活動區和耀斑

Solar flaring activity was very low over the past 24 hours. The X-ray flux was below C level. There are currently 3 numbered regions on the disk. SIDC Sunspot Group 820 (NOAA Active Region 4392 magnetic type beta) is the largest region on disk but has been stable over the period. A new region emerged in the southwest quadrant and was numbered SIDC Sunspot group 826 but is simple and quiet. Solar flaring activity is expected to be low over the next 24 hours, with C-class flares probable.

日冕物質拋射

A halo CME was observed in LASCO C2 coronagraph imagery beginning from 12:24 UTC on March 20. This is determined to be a back-sided event and will not impact the Earth. No new Earth directed CMEs were detected in the available coronagraph imagery.

日冕洞

An extended negative polarity equatorial coronal hole (SIDC Coronal Hole 147) continues to transit the central meridian.

太陽風

Over the first half of the period, the solar wind parameters reflected the mild influence of an ongoing ICME passage (SIDC CME 639 of March 16). At 20:17 UTC on March 20, a fast forward shock was detected in the solar wind data (DSCOVR), from another CME arrival (SIDC CME 641 of March 18). The interplanetary magnetic field jumped from about 21 nT to 28 nT, briefly reaching values up to 37 nT. The solar wind speed jumped from approximately 480 km/s to 506 km/s. There were multiple long periods negative Bz values between 19:50 UTC on March 20 to 08:35 UTC on March 21. Bz reached a minimum value of -28 nT at 21:04 UTC on March 20. At the end of the period the interplanetary magnetic field strength was stable around 27 nT with a solar speed of around 500 km/s. The solar wind parameters are expected to remain enhanced over the next 24 hours due to the ongoing ICME passage, and the expected high speed stream associated with the large negative polarity equatorial coronal hole (SIDC Coronal Hole 147).

地磁

The geomagnetic conditions were at unsettled levels at the start of the period but increased to moderate and then major storm conditions (NOAA KP 7) from 21:00 UTC on March 20, in response to the ICME arrival. Locally, minor storm levels were observed (K-Bel = 5). Minor to moderate storm conditions are expected over the next 24 hours, due to the ongoing ICME influence as well as a high speed stream arrival, with a slight chance for further major storm conditions due to these combined effects.

質子通量水平

The greater than 10 MeV proton flux was below the 10 pfu threshold over the past 24 hours. It is expected to remain below this threshold level over the next 24 hours.

地球靜止軌道上的電子通量

The greater than 2 MeV electron flux, as measured by GOES-18 and GOES-19 satellites, briefly exceeded the 1000 pfu threshold and reached a maximum of 1690 pfu (GOES-18). The greater than 2 MeV electron flux is expected to remain below the 1000 pfu threshold over the next 24 hours. The electron fluence was at normal to moderate levels and is expected to be at normal levels for the next 24 hours.

今日估計的國際太陽黑子數（ISN）：043，基於15個觀測站。

太陽活動指數 20 Mar 2026

卡塔尼亞沃爾夫數	050
10厘米太陽通量	102
AK Chambon La Forêt	059
AK Wingst	029
估計地磁Ap指數	032
估計國際太陽黑子數	032 - 基於27個觀測站

顯著活動摘要

由太陽影響數據分析中心提供© - SIDC - 由 SpaceWeatherLive處理

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