Affichage des archives de mardi, 4 février 2025

Bulletin quotidien sur l'activité solaire et géomagnétique du SIDC

Publié: 2025 Feb 04 1235 UTC

Prévisions SIDC

Éruptions solaires

M-class flares expected (probability >=50%)

Géomagnétisme

Quiet (A<20 and K<4)

Moniteur de Flux de Proton

Quiet

	Flux de 10 cm	Ap
04 Feb 2025	221	012
05 Feb 2025	223	017
06 Feb 2025	225	024

Régions solaires actives et éruptions solaires

Solar flaring activity was at high levels, with 8 M-class flares and multiple C-class flares recorded over the past 24 hours. The largest flare was an M6.1 flare (SIDC Flare 3480) peaking at 13:18 UTC on February 03, associated with SIDC Sunspot Group 391 (NOAA Active Region 3981). There are currently ten numbered active regions visible on the solar disk. SIDC Sunspot Group 391 (NOAA Active Region 3981; beta-gamma-delta), that has grown in size and remains magnetically most complex active region on the disk was the main driver of the flaring activity observed over the past 24 hours together with SIDC Sunspot Group 368 (NOAA Active Region 3977, beta-gamma). Low flaring activity was also produced by SIDC Sunspot Group 388 (NOAA Active Region 3976; beta-gamma) and SIDC Sunspot Group 360 (NOAA Active Region 3978; beta-gamma). SIDC Sunspot Group 389 (NOAA Active Region 3979; beta) is expected to rotate over the west limb in the next hours. Other regions on the disc have simple configuration of their photospheric magnetic field (alpha and beta) and did not show any significant flaring activity. Solar flaring activity is expected to be at moderate levels over the next 24 hours, with M-class flares very likely and a small chance for X-class flares.

Éjection de masse coronale

A faint coronal mass ejection (CME) was observed in LASCO/C2 coronagraph data at 23:24 UTC on February 02, directed primarily to the east from Earth's perspective. The CME is likely associated with an M4.1 flare produced by SIDC Sunspot Group 391 (NOAA Active Region 3981). While the bulk of the ejecta is expected to miss Earth, a glancing blow cannot be discarded on the second half of February 06.

Vent solaire

Over the past 24 hours, the solar wind parameters (from ACE and DSCOVR) have reflected a return to slow solar wind conditions. The interplanetary magnetic field magnitude decreased from 10 nT to 6 nT, and the solar wind speed ranged between 410 km/s and 480 km/s. The southward component of the interplanetary magnetic field fluctuated between -4 nT and 7 nT, remaining mainly positive. The magnetic field orientation was predominantly in the positive sector (directed away from the Sun). Slow solar wind conditions are expected over the next day, although minor enhancements in the solar wind speed and magnetic field may be possible on February 04 due to a glancing blow associated with the CME of January 31.

Géomagnétisme

Geomagnetic conditions were quiet globally and quiet to unsettled locally over Belgium (NOAA Kp: 1-2; K-Bel: 1-3). Geomagnetic conditions are expected to remain mostly quiet, with a small chance of reaching active conditions over the next 24 hours, due to possible CME arrival.

Niveaux de flux de protons

Over the past 24 hours, the greater than 10 MeV GOES proton flux was at nominal levels and is expected to remain so over the next days.

Flux d'électrons sur l'orbite géostationnaire

The greater than 2 MeV electron flux, as measured by the GOES-16 satellite, remained below the 1000 pfu alert threshold, and it is expected to remain below the threshold during the next 24 hours. The 24h electron fluence was at normal levels and is expected to remain at these levels.

Estimation du nombre international de taches solaires (ISN) pour aujourd'hui : 171, sur la base de 08 stations.

Indices solaires pour 03 Feb 2025

Nombre de Wolf, observé par Catania	///
Flux solaire à 10 cm	220
AK Chambon La Forêt	006
AK Wingst	003
Ap estimé	002
Nombre international de taches solaires estimé	173 - Basé sur 23 stations

Résumé des événements marquants

Données fournies par le Solar Influences Data analysis Center© - SIDC - Traité par SpaceWeatherLive

Toutes les heures sont indiquées en UTC

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