查看星期三, 26 12月 2001歷史檔案

太陽活動報表

本報告中提到的任何太陽耀斑都有太空天氣預報中心(SWPC) 應用的比例因子。由於 SWPC 比例因子,據報導太陽耀斑比科學質量數據小 42%。比例因子已從我們存檔的太陽耀斑資料中刪除,以反映真實的物理單位。
太陽地球物理活動報告 2001 Dec 26 2200 UTC
由美國國家海洋暨大氣總署 NOAA 及 太空天氣預測中心 SWPC 複製並編製,並由 ©SpaceWeatherLive.com 處理

美國空軍/美國國家海洋暨大氣總署太陽與地球物理活動聯合報告

SDF 編號 360 在 26 Dec 2001 上以 2200Z 發行

IA. 太陽活動區域和 25-2100Z到 26-2100Z的活動分析

Solar activity was high. Region 9742 (N12W68) produced an M7/1b proton flare at 26/0540 UTC. The flare was associated with strong type II/IV sweeps and a 2600 sfu burst at 2695 MHz. This Region also produced several other flares this past day including an M1/1f at 26/1226 UTC and an M1/Sf at 26/1718 UTC. Small flares also occurred in Regions 9748 (S10W48), 9751 (N04E04), and 9754 (S09E24). Several small new regions were numbered -- 9756 (S28E72), 9757 (S09E02), 9758 (N13E20), 9759 (N17E28), 9760 (N06E35), and 9761 (N09E75).
IB. 太陽活動預報
Solar activity is expected to be moderate to high. Another major flare is possible in Region 9742. M-class flares are also possible in Regions 9748, 9751, and 9754.
IIA. 地球物理活動摘要 25-2100Z 至 26-2100Z
The geomagnetic field was quiet to unsettled. Greater than 100 MeV and 10 MeV proton events occurred in association with the major flare discussed in part IA. The greater than 100 MeV event started at 26/0555 UTC, reached a peak of 50 pfu at 26/0720 UTC, and dropped below the 1 pfu event threshold at 26/1920 UTC. The greater than 10 MeV event started at 26/0605 UTC, reached a peak of 779 pfu at 26/1115 UTC, and continues in progress (current flux about 115 pfu). This particle event was also associated with a GLE starting at about 26/0600 UTC and reaching a maximum at about 26/0620 UTC (8% at Apatity, Oulu, and McMurdo, and 2% at Moscow). A Polar Cap Absorption event (PCA) also occurred, reaching a peak absorption of about 9 dB at 26/1115 UTC and continuing in progress at this writing.
IIB. 地球物理活動預報
The geomagnetic field is expected to be quiet to unsettled until the Earth encounters the CME associated with today's major flare. Active to storm conditions are expected to begin on 28 or 29 December. The bulk of the CME appeared to be directed to the west which increases the uncertainty of the begin time and eventual impact to the geomagnetic field.
III. 事件機率 27 Dec 至 29 Dec
M級80%80%80%
X級10%10%10%
質子99%75%25%
碳核算金融聯盟in progress
IV. 彭迪克頓10.7厘米通量
  觀測的       26 Dec 268
  預測的   27 Dec-29 Dec  265/260/255
  90天平均值        26 Dec 217
V. 地磁 A 指數
  觀測的 Afr/Ap 25 Dec  011/008
  估算值     Afr/Ap 26 Dec  008/006
  預測的    Afr/Ap 27 Dec-29 Dec  008/008-030/012-015/020
VI. 地磁活動機率 27 Dec 至 29 Dec
A. 中緯度
可見15%50%30%
小風暴05%25%10%
特大強風暴05%10%10%
B. 高緯度
可見20%50%50%
小風暴10%30%20%
特大強風暴05%15%10%

所有時間均採用 UTC 時間

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