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X7.1 solar flare with earth-directed CME

A major X7.1 solar flare (R3 radio blackout) peaked on 1 October at 22:20 UTC. The eruption took place around complex Beta-Gamma-Delta sunspot region 3842 close to the center of the earth-facing solar disk. This was in fact the second strongest solar flare of the current Solar Cycle thus far! An exciting jump in solar activity after a relatively quiet period with multiple potent sunspot regions currently on the solar disk!

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Last X-flare2025/11/14X4.0
Last M-flare2025/11/16M3.1
Last geomagnetic storm2025/11/13Kp7+ (G3)
Spotless days
Last spotless day2022/06/08
Monthly mean Sunspot Number
October 2025114.6 -15.2
November 202595.6 -19
Last 30 days93.4 -40.6

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