Viewing archive of Saturday, 13 March 2021

Daily bulletin on solar and geomagnetic activity from the SIDC

Issued: 2021 Mar 13 1230 UTC

SIDC Forecast

Valid from 1230 UTC, 13 Mar 2021 until 15 Mar 2021
Solar flares

Quiet conditions (<50% probability of C-class flares)

Geomagnetism

Active conditions expected (A>=20 or K=4)

Solar protons

Quiet

10cm fluxAp
13 Mar 2021076026
14 Mar 2021075031
15 Mar 2021075019

Bulletin

NOAA active region 2808 (Catania groups 78 and 90) produced just a single B2.5 flare peaking at 19:04UT. Otherwise X-ray flux remained below B level. Active region NOAA 2809 decayed into plage, while region 2808 maintained its trailing spots but did not show any further significant growth. X-ray flux is expected to remain below C level.

No Earth-directed Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs) have been observed in coronagraph data.

The greater than 10 MeV proton flux was at nominal levels over the past 24 hours and is expected to remain so for the next 24 hours. The greater than 2 MeV electron flux peaked briefly over the 1000 pfu event threshold before dipping to low values. The 24h electron fluence was at normal levels and is expected to be at low to normal levels today, before being expected to start a gradual increase due to the enhanced solar wind conditions.

The expected increase in Solar wind conditions (associated to the negative polarity coronal hole on the Southern hemisphere) is observed to be setting in. After reaching a minimum of 320 km/s early in the period Solar wind speed started to increase, now reaching just over 400 km/s. Total magnetic field reached up to 15nT and the Bz component reached Southward deviations up to -11nT. The interplanetary magnetic field was directed towards the Sun (as indicated by the phi angle). A further increase in Solar wind speed is expected over the next 24 hours up to possibly over 500 km/s. Magnetic field magnitude may remain enhanced initially but should start to decrease gradually as the Solar wind speed reaches its maximum.

Geomagnetic conditions have reached active levels (both NOAA Kp and local K Dourbes 2-4). Geomagnetic conditions are expected to see active periods in the next 24-48 hours before returning to quiet to unsettled conditions.

Today's estimated international sunspot number (ISN): 011, based on 17 stations.

Solar indices for 12 Mar 2021

Wolf number Catania023
10cm solar flux077
AK Chambon La Forêt028
AK Wingst014
Estimated Ap014
Estimated international sunspot number012 - Based on 24 stations

Noticeable events summary

DayBeginMaxEndLocStrengthOP10cmCatania/NOAARadio burst types
None

Provided by the Solar Influences Data analysis Center© - SIDC - Processed by SpaceWeatherLive

All times in UTC

<< Go to daily overview page

Latest news

Support SpaceWeatherLive.com!

A lot of people come to SpaceWeatherLive to follow the Solar activity or if there is a chance to see the aurora, but with more traffic comes higher costs to keep the servers online. If you like SpaceWeatherLive and want to support the project you can choose a subscription for an ad-free site or consider a donation. With your help we can keep SpaceWeatherLive online!

No Ads on SWL Pro!
No Ads on SWL Pro! Subscriptions
Donations
Support SpaceWeatherLive.com! Donate
Support SpaceWeatherLive with our merchandise
Check out our merchandise

Latest alerts

Get instant alerts!

Space weather facts

Last X-flare2026/03/30X1.5
Last M-flare2026/04/09M1.0
Last geomagnetic storm2026/04/03Kp7- (G3)
Spotless days
Last 365 days3 days
20263 days (3%)
Last spotless day2026/02/24
Monthly mean Sunspot Number
March 202685.9 +7.7
April 2026118.8 +32.8
Last 30 days102.1 +47

This day in history*

Solar flares
12001X1.14
22000M4.54
32003M3.68
42002M3.12
52002M1.68
DstG
11984-100G3
21971-97G2
32006-82G2
41959-73G2
51995-68G1
*since 1994

Aurora on this day in history

No observations submitted for this day in history. If you've observed the aurora and you have some amazing photos to show off, submit your observations now!
Submit your aurora observation

Social networks