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Solar activity report

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2025 Oct 09 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 282 Issued at 2200Z on 09 Oct 2025

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 08-2100Z to 09-2100Z

Solar activity has been at moderate levels for the past 24 hours. There are currently 4 numbered sunspot regions on the disk.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be low with a chance for M-class flares on days one, two, and three (10 Oct, 11 Oct, 12 Oct).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 08-2100Z to 09-2100Z
The geomagnetic field has been at quiet levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed reached a peak of 1124 km/s at 08/2325Z. Total IMF reached 14 nT at 09/0821Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -6 nT at 09/1845Z. Electrons greater than 2 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 5051 pfu.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet levels on day one (10 Oct), quiet to active levels on day two (11 Oct) and unsettled to minor storm levels on day three (12 Oct).
III. Event Probabilities 10 Oct to 12 Oct
Class M25%25%25%
Class X05%05%05%
Proton05%05%01%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       09 Oct 122
  Predicted   10 Oct-12 Oct 130/130/125
  90 Day Mean        09 Oct 153

V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 08 Oct  009/011
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 09 Oct  009/008
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 10 Oct-12 Oct  006/005-011/015-018/025

VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 10 Oct to 12 Oct
A. Middle Latitudes
Active10%35%40%
Minor storm01%15%25%
Major-severe storm01%05%05%
B. High Latitudes
Active15%10%10%
Minor storm20%25%25%
Major-severe storm20%50%65%

All times in UTC

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