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Solar activity report

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2025 May 05 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 125 Issued at 2200Z on 05 May 2025

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 04-2100Z to 05-2100Z

Solar activity has been at low levels for the past 24 hours. There are currently 5 numbered sunspot regions on the disk.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be low with a chance for M-class flares on days one, two, and three (06 May, 07 May, 08 May).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 04-2100Z to 05-2100Z
The geomagnetic field has been at unsettled to minor storm levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed reached a peak of 889 km/s at 05/2054Z. Total IMF reached 9 nT at 04/2109Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -7 nT at 05/0340Z. Electrons greater than 2 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 16254 pfu.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet to minor storm levels on day one (06 May), quiet to active levels on day two (07 May) and quiet to unsettled levels on day three (08 May).
III. Event Probabilities 06 May to 08 May
Class M45%45%45%
Class X05%05%05%
Proton05%05%05%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       05 May 159
  Predicted   06 May-08 May 160/160/160
  90 Day Mean        05 May 167

V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 04 May  017/ 29
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 05 May  021/030
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 06 May-08 May  018/021-012/015-008/010

VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 06 May to 08 May
A. Middle Latitudes
Active40%35%30%
Minor storm30%15%05%
Major-severe storm10%01%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active05%10%15%
Minor storm20%25%30%
Major-severe storm65%50%35%

All times in UTC

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