Viewing archive of Friday, 12 December 2025

Solar activity report

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2025 Dec 12 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 346 Issued at 2200Z on 12 Dec 2025

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 11-2100Z to 12-2100Z

Solar activity has been at moderate levels for the past 24 hours. There are currently 7 numbered sunspot regions on the disk.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is likely to be moderate on day one (13 Dec) and expected to be low with a chance for M-class flares on days two and three (14 Dec, 15 Dec).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 11-2100Z to 12-2100Z
The geomagnetic field has been at unsettled to minor storm levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed reached a peak of 509 km/s at 12/0240Z. Total IMF reached 14 nT at 12/2052Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -14 nT at 12/2051Z. Electrons greater than 2 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 1078 pfu.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet to minor storm levels on day one (13 Dec), quiet to active levels on day two (14 Dec) and quiet levels on day three (15 Dec).
III. Event Probabilities 13 Dec to 15 Dec
Class M55%45%35%
Class X05%01%01%
Proton05%05%01%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       12 Dec 135
  Predicted   13 Dec-15 Dec 130/120/120
  90 Day Mean        12 Dec 151

V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 11 Dec  017/026
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 12 Dec  020/023
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 13 Dec-15 Dec  015/019-011/012-007/008

VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 13 Dec to 15 Dec
A. Middle Latitudes
Active45%40%40%
Minor storm25%20%20%
Major-severe storm05%05%05%
B. High Latitudes
Active10%10%10%
Minor storm25%25%25%
Major-severe storm65%60%60%

All times in UTC

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